Across Louisiana, land pollution leaves toxic chemicals in our soil and water. These hidden hazards can trigger health problems for landowners and members of the surrounding communities. If you suspect your property carries this danger, you don’t have to face it alone.

It’s important to talk to a Legacy litigation attorney who can arrange to test your soil and water. An attorney can help you hold responsible parties accountable and seek compensation for medical bills, testing costs, and other damages.

Understanding Land Pollution

Land pollution happens when harmful substances, like chemicals, waste, or heavy metals, build up in soil and make it unsafe for plants, animals, and people. Common causes include industrial dumping, the overuse of pesticides and fertilizers, improper waste disposal, and erosion from construction sites. When pollutants enter the ground, they can reduce crop yields, kill beneficial microbes, and seep into groundwater. Over time, this contamination can spread, affecting entire neighborhoods and local ecosystems.

The Impact of Historic Oil & Gas Operations

Historic oil and gas operations have also contributed to land pollution across Louisiana. Old drilling sites often used unlined pits to store toxic drilling mud and brine, which eventually leaked into the surrounding land. Pipeline breaks, tanker spills, and rusting storage tanks added more pollutants like benzene, heavy metals, and hydrocarbons. These substances cling to soil particles, migrate with rainwater, and can stay active in the ground for decades, putting farms, drinking wells, and local wildlife at risk.

How Land Pollution Affects Human Health

Land pollution poses both immediate and lasting threats to our well-being. This combination of short-term illness and chronic disease makes land pollution a serious public health concern.

Short-Term Health Risks of Land Pollution

Whether you’re digging in a garden, walking barefoot, or playing outdoors, when you come into direct contact with polluted soil, you risk absorbing toxic substances through your skin. Contaminants like lead, benzene, arsenic, petroleum byproducts, and industrial solvents can cause immediate skin reactions, including redness, itching, hives, and even small blisters.

Land pollution doesn’t just affect the soil; it can also contaminate our water and air. Drinking or cooking with contaminated water adds another layer of danger. Within hours of exposure, you may feel sharp stomach cramps or nausea. Even if these effects often pass in a day or two, these illnesses can upend your work schedule or school routine. A trip to the doctor or urgent care may be needed to replace lost fluids and ease pain. In severe cases, especially in young children and the elderly, dehydration from diarrhea or vomiting can become an emergency.

Long-Term Health Consequences of Land Pollution

When pollution seeps into your land and water year after year, certain toxins can build up in your body. Benzene, vinyl chloride, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and heavy metals are all proven carcinogens. Research links prolonged exposure to a higher chance of blood cancers like leukemia and solid tumors in organs such as the liver, bladder, and kidney. These cancers often take decades to show symptoms, making early warning almost impossible without testing.

Airborne dust and vapor rising from polluted sites also harm your lungs over time. You might develop chronic bronchitis, persistent wheezing, or asthma. Meanwhile, low-level exposure to metals like mercury and lead can silently damage your nervous system. Look for subtle changes like constant headaches, short-term memory lapses, mood swings, and trouble focusing. Children exposed in the womb or during early development face even greater risks of learning disabilities and behavioral issues. Once these long-term effects set in, managing them becomes a lifelong challenge.

Seeking Justice for Land Pollution Through Legacy Litigation

Legacy litigation involves lawsuits that target pollution left behind by historic oil and gas operations. Even if a site closed decades ago, harmful chemicals can linger in soil and groundwater, posing health risks today. Through Legacy litigation, affected landowners and communities can hold former operators accountable for cleanup costs, medical bills, and property damage. These cases focus on proving that historic drilling, waste pits, or leaks created a dangerous environment.

Working With a Legacy Litigation Attorney

A Legacy litigation attorney brings deep expertise in both environmental and personal injury law. They understand complex regulations, from state cleanup standards to federal hazardous-waste rules. They know how to gather scientific evidence, such as soil tests and expert reports, to link chemical exposure to health problems. 

They also handle procedural details, filing deadlines, discovery requests, depositions—to build a strong case. With an attorney on your side, you stand a better chance of securing fair compensation and forcing polluters to fund remediation efforts.

What Happens in a Legacy Litigation Case?

First, your attorney conducts a thorough investigation, assessing your property, reviewing historical records, interviewing experts, and ordering soil and water samples. Next, they draft and file a formal complaint against the suspected polluters, laying out your claims and damages. During discovery, both sides exchange evidence and take depositions to nail down responsibility. 

Most cases resolve through settlement negotiations, where lawyers agree on cleanup plans and payout amounts. If talks fail, your attorney moves to trial, presenting testimony and legal arguments in an effort to win a judgment in your favor.

Talbot, Carmouche & Marcello Can Help

The team at Talbot, Carmouche & Marcello has extensive experience with Legacy litigation at every level, and we’ve negotiated and tried some of the most successful Legacy cases in history. If land pollution from historic oil and gas operations threatens your health or property value, don’t wait. Contact a Legacy litigation attorney who can evaluate your case and explain your rights. Reach out to Talbot, Carmouche & Marcello today for a free consultation. We’ll guide you through every step and fight to secure the justice and compensation you deserve.