In major industrial areas across Louisiana, the intricate network of gas pipelines is an integral part of the infrastructure that can also pose potential risks to the surrounding communities. Pipeline leaks are quite common, occurring on average every 40 hours in the United States. These leaks can disrupt everyday life, impose health hazards and cause property damage.
In the event of a gas leak, it is essential to remember that you are not alone. Not only are there robust procedures in place to manage these incidents, but there are also experienced professionals who are ready to assist, from emergency responders to legal experts. If you suspect a gas pipeline leak at or near your home, business or work site, it’s imperative to act swiftly and decisively, not just for your safety, but in the best interest of those in the surrounding community as well. This guide will walk you through recognizing the signs of a gas pipeline leak and help you determine what to do in the aftermath.
Recognizing the Signs of a Gas Pipeline Leak
One of the first steps in ensuring your safety during a gas pipeline leak is being able to recognize the signs. Gas leaks can often be detected by their distinctive smell, sound, and visible signs around the gas pipe area.
Unusual Smell
Natural gas is odorless, colorless, and tasteless. However, gas companies add a substance called mercaptan that gives it a distinct, unpleasant smell akin to rotten eggs. This smell serves as a powerful warning sign of a gas leak, alerting you to danger even if you can’t see or hear the leak.
Hissing Sound
Another key sign of a gas pipeline leak is a hissing or whistling sound near the gas lines. If you hear this kind of unusual noise, it could mean that gas is escaping from the pipeline at a high rate. These sounds may not always be loud, and could sometimes require keen attention to detect.
Visible Signs
There are also several visual indicators of a gas leak. You might notice dust or mist being blown into the air from the ground near the pipeline, which could signify a high-pressure gas leak. Similarly, bubbles in puddles or wet areas around the gas line, as well as an oily sheen on water surfaces can all be signs of a gas leak. When looking at green areas near a pipeline, patches of dead or dying vegetation in an otherwise green area can also suggest a gas leak.
Immediate Steps to Take After Detecting a Gas Leak
A suspected gas leak can be a serious threat to your safety. Acting quickly and calmly can make a significant difference in protecting the health and safety of everyone involved. Below are the steps you should take if you suspect a gas pipeline leak at your property or work area.
Avoid Electronics & Evacuate Immediately
If you suspect a gas leak, avoid doing anything that could create sparks or ignite the gas, including using your phone and other electronics, turning on switches or light bulbs, starting vehicles or even lighting a cigarette. Your top priority during this time should be keeping everyone safe and evacuating all occupants from the property or immediate area. Avoid using your phone or any type of flame until you have moved to a safe distance away from the suspected gas leak.
Contact the Authorities or Gas Company
Once everyone is safely away from the area, it is critical to get in touch with the authorities as quickly as possible. If you’re at a work site, contact your supervisor and follow all safety protocols set by your employer. If you’re at your home or property, immediately contact your local gas company or call 911 to notify your local emergency response team. They have the tools and expertise needed to properly identify and manage a gas leak. It’s essential that you do not try to fix the leak yourself, as this could lead to an even more dangerous situation. During this time, listen to the instructions given by on-site utility workers or emergency response personnel.
Seek Medical Attention
Exposure to a gas leak can have serious health implications, making it vital to seek medical attention even if you’re not immediately aware of any physical symptoms. Some common symptoms include headaches, dizziness, nausea, fatigue, and difficulty breathing. In severe cases, exposure can lead to loss of consciousness, and even death. If you or anyone else present during the leak experience any of these symptoms, seek medical attention as soon as possible.
Documenting the Incident
Keeping thorough documentation after experiencing a gas leak is important, both for your peace of mind and for any subsequent legal action you might take. This should include both medical records and evidence of property damage. Medical records will provide concrete evidence of any health issues that arose as a result of the leak, which could be useful in a personal injury claim.
Once authorities like emergency responders or gas company workers have indicated it’s safe for you to return to the area, you should photograph any damage to the property. For property owners, collecting this evidence, as well as repair estimates and receipts, can ultimately help demonstrate the tangible impact of the leak and support any case for damages.
Seeking Legal Representation After a Gas Leak Incident
Gas pipeline leak incidents can often lead to complex legal matters, involving industrial accident law, personal injury law and property damage claims. When you are affected by a gas leak, you may have a claim against the gas company or other entities responsible for the leak.
Gas companies are often well-insured and have robust legal teams to defend against claims, which can make it difficult for individuals to navigate the legal landscape and get the compensation they deserve. An attorney with experience in industrial accidents can help you comprehend the legal implications of your situation, guide you through the process of filing a claim, and work to protect your rights.
Our team at Talbot, Carmouche & Marcello has a strong history of providing strategic legal advice and support to the people of Louisiana. Reach out for a free consultation following a gas pipeline leak.